There are 3 kinds of network cabling diagram that are Crossover wiring diagram, Straight Through wiring diagram and Rollover wiring diagram.
1. Crossover wiring diagram
A crossover cable can be used to:
a) Connect 2 computers directly.
b) Connect a router’s LAN port to a switch/hub’s normal port. (normally used for expanding network)
c) Connect 2 switches/hubs by using normal port in both switches/hubs.

2. Straight Through wiring diagram
A straight through cabling can be used to:
a) Connect a computer to a switch/hub’s normal port.
b) Connect a computer to a cable/DSL modem’s LAN port.
c) Connect a router’s WAN port to a cable/DSL modem’s LAN port.
d) Connect a router’s LAN port to a switch/hub’s uplink port. (normally used for expanding network)
e) Connect 2 switches/hubs with one of the switch/hub using an uplink port and the other one using normal port.

3. Rollover wiring diagram
Rollover cabling is most commonly used to connect a computer terminal to a router’s console port. This cable is typically flat (and has a light blue color) to help distinguish it from other types of network cabling. It gets the name rollover because the pinouts on one end are literally rolled over when RJ45 plugs are used at both ends.


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